Search results for "Dynamic accommodation"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Human eyes do not need monochromatic aberrations for dynamic accommodation

2017

Purpose To determine if human accommodation uses the eye's own monochromatic aberrations to track dynamic accommodative stimuli. Methods Wavefront aberrations were measured while subjects monocularly viewed a monochromatic Maltese cross moving sinusoidally around 2D of accommodative demand with 1D amplitude at 0.2 Hz. The amplitude and phase (delay) of the accommodation response were compared to the actual vergence of the stimulus to obtain gain and temporal phase, calculated from wavefront aberrations recorded over time during experimental trials. The tested conditions were as follows: Correction of all the subject's aberrations except defocus (C); Correction of all the subject's aberratio…

AdultMaledirectional cuesgenetic structuresVisual AcuityRefraction Ocular01 natural sciencesdynamic accommodation010309 opticsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsmonochromatic aberrations0103 physical sciencesHumansWavefrontPhysicsdefocusbusiness.industryAccommodation OcularAstigmatismOriginal ArticlesConvergence Oculareye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologySpherical aberrationAmplitude030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemaleOriginal Articlesense organsMonochromatic colorbusinessAccommodationPhotic StimulationOptometryOphthalmic and Physiological Optics
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Dynamic accommodation without feedback does not respond to isolated blur cues

2016

Highlights • A new methodology is used to study a potential cue for dynamic accommodation. • We show that human accommodation is not driven correctly by defocus alone. • Accommodation is most efficient using changes in stimulus vergence with feedback.

AdultMaleAccommodationmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONAudiologyStimulus (physiology)Article050105 experimental psychologyPupilDynamic accommodationYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsVergencemedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMaltese crossbusiness.industry05 social sciencesHealthy subjectsAccommodation OcularBiofeedback PsychologyRefractive ErrorsSensory SystemsOphthalmologyAberrations of the eyeSpherical aberration030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalesense organsCuesbusinessPsychologyHigher-order aberrationsAccommodationVision Research
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Light vergence detection in monocular and monochromatic accommodation

2017

El ojo proyecta información desde el mundo tridimensional a la retina, la cual es una superficie bidimensional. Por este motivo, teóricamente sólo objetos que se encuentren en el plano conjugado a la retina pueden ser enfocados de forma correcta y, por tanto, objetos que se encuentren por delante o por detrás del plano conjugado, serán percibidos como imágenes borrosas. Por suerte, la acomodación ocular permite al ojo joven ver objetos situados a diferentes distancias de forma nítida. Este sistema de autoenfoque se consigue gracias al cambio de potencia dióptrica experimentado por el ojo como consecuencia del cambio en la morfología del cristalino. Debido a la alta frecuencia temporal de la…

accommodationUNESCO::FÍSICA::Óptica:FÍSICA::Óptica [UNESCO]aberrationslight vergencetrial and errordynamic accommodationcues for accommodationadaptive optics
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